Bistro Research
Partial

Unlabelled optical embeddings restore stellar recovery but preserve QSO contamination

5 Oct 2026 · embeddings

Imported record: produced before this platform existed
Question

Can noisy optical colour and morphology embeddings retrieve the missing stellar targets with useful precision and review burden?

Hypothesis

Fit eight error-deconvolved Gaussian families on5000 unlabelled sources, withhold563 spectrum-associated identities; freeze latent point-shape and density scores before labelled operating calibration. Compare raw morphology/colour/brightness and full requested recovery.

Test

Three kernel/embedding controls; independent732220 native primitives,1281385 embedding entries and219666 source scores, maximum errors2.203e-13/4.827e-13. Exact563 reference records,401 calibration/747development curves,60budgets,13902 candidate records and240 requested-budget rows.

Finding

92 updates converge. E113calibration50STAR+5QSO,90.91%precision/100%recall. E125development21STAR+6QSO,77.78%/100%; raw shape selects identical27 references. Primary13829/dense13522/raw10862 source candidates. At10%budget2073/20728, primary21STAR+4QSO versus raw19+3; field requested primary20/21unique versus18/21raw. Operating field20/21unique and21/21anyalternative. All13 prior WISE input-gap targets now pass.

Next: Freeze and evaluate unchanged optical model and operating choices on a distinct public survey cohort. Refine compatible optical/IR/astrometric evidence for unresolved contaminants while preserving unknowns, embedded sources, dust and103 molecular tiers. Full robust goal active; E121 upload remains pending permission.

Caveat · addressed_unverified

Consumed development labels, sparse selected spectroscopy and optical selection functions; no fresh validation, global optimum or all-sky purity. Shape score cannot separate unresolved QSO. Same conditional operating-point performance as raw morphology with greater source burden. Approximate noise and one ambiguous field association; no calibrated candidate union, physical class or birth.